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Our proposal addresses Funding Category Ill by evaluating natural resource management practices and adaptation opportunities. More specifically, our project addresses Science Need #6 to improve monitoring and inventory of watersheds and ecosystems (including invasive species). Our proposed study will occur within the Southern Rockies Landscape Conservation Cooperative (LCC) (upper Virgin River, UT) and the Desert LCC (lower Virgin River, AZ and NVL and therefore will be submitting to both cooperatives. Invasive saltcedar (Tamarix spp.) is the third most abundant tree in Southwestern riparian systems (Friedman et al. 2005). Resource managers must often balance the management goals of protecting wildlife species and...
Categories: Data,
Project;
Types: Map Service,
OGC WFS Layer,
OGC WMS Layer,
OGC WMS Service;
Tags: 2012,
AZ-01,
AZ-02,
AZ-03,
AZ-04, All tags...
AZ-05,
AZ-06,
AZ-07,
AZ-08,
AZ-09,
Academics & scientific researchers,
Applications and Tools,
Arizona,
Arizona,
BIOSPHERE,
BIOSPHERE,
BIOSPHERE,
CA-08,
CA-36,
CA-51,
COMMUNITY DYNAMICS,
COMMUNITY DYNAMICS,
COMMUNITY DYNAMICS,
Conservation NGOs,
Datasets/Database,
Desert Landscape Conservation Cooperative,
EARTH SCIENCE,
EARTH SCIENCE,
EARTH SCIENCE,
ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS,
ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS,
ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS,
Federal resource managers,
INVASIVE SPECIES,
INVASIVE SPECIES,
INVASIVE SPECIES,
Informing Conservation Delivery,
LCC,
LCC Network Science Catalog,
Lower Colorado River Basin,
NM-02,
NM-03,
NV-04,
Nevada,
Nevada,
Policy makers & regulators,
Population & Habitat Evaluation/Projection,
Project,
Publication,
UT-02,
United States,
Utah,
Utah,
Virgin River,
Vulnerability Assessment,
amphibians,
biocontrol,
biota,
birds,
completed,
invasive species,
reptiles,
riparian,
tamarisk,
tamarisk beetle, Fewer tags
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Introduction: Tamarisk (Tamarix spp., also saltcedar) is a non-native tree introduced to the United States during the 19th century as an ornamental species and solution to erosion in the American West (Robinson 1965). Tamarisk can form dense monotypic stands, which have been linked to a decline in richness and diversity of native plants (Engel-Wilson & Ohmart 1978; Lovich et al. 1994) and wildlife (Anderson et al. 1977; Durst et al. 2008) in riparian areas. As a result, natural resource managers have invested millions of dollars to control tamarisk (Shafroth & Briggs 2008). Few studies have conducted community-level analyses to document the impact of one of these methods, the introduction of a native enemy or predator,...
Categories: Data;
Types: Map Service,
OGC WFS Layer,
OGC WMS Layer,
OGC WMS Service;
Tags: 2012,
AZ-01,
AZ-02,
AZ-03,
AZ-04, All tags...
AZ-05,
AZ-06,
AZ-07,
AZ-08,
AZ-09,
Academics & scientific researchers,
Arizona,
Arizona,
BIOSPHERE,
BIOSPHERE,
BIOSPHERE,
CA-08,
CA-36,
CA-51,
COMMUNITY DYNAMICS,
COMMUNITY DYNAMICS,
COMMUNITY DYNAMICS,
Conservation NGOs,
Data.gov Desert LCC,
EARTH SCIENCE,
EARTH SCIENCE,
EARTH SCIENCE,
ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS,
ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS,
ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS,
Federal resource managers,
INVASIVE SPECIES,
INVASIVE SPECIES,
INVASIVE SPECIES,
Informing Conservation Delivery,
LCC Network Science Catalog,
Lower Colorado River Basin,
NM-02,
NM-03,
NV-04,
Nevada,
Nevada,
Policy makers & regulators,
Population & Habitat Evaluation/Projection,
Publication,
Report,
UT-02,
United States,
Utah,
Utah,
Virgin River,
Vulnerability Assessment,
amphibians,
amphibians,
biocontrol,
biocontrol,
biota,
birds,
birds,
completed,
invasive species,
invasive species,
product,
reptiles,
reptiles,
riparian,
riparian,
tamarisk,
tamarisk,
tamarisk beetle,
tamarisk beetle, Fewer tags
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Tamarisk (a.k.a. saltcedar, Tamarix spp.) is an invasive plant species that occurs throughout western riparian and wetland ecosystems. It is implicated in alterations of ecosystem structure and function and is the subject of many local control projects, including removal using heavy equipment. We evaluated short-term vegetation responses to mechanical Tamarix spp. removal at sites ranging from 2 to 5 yr post-treatment along the Virgin River in Nevada, USA. Treatments resulted in lower density and cover (but not eradication) of Tamarix spp., increased cover of the native shrub Pluchea sericia (arrow weed), decreased density and cover of all woody species combined, increased density of both native annual forbs and...
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Delivering adequate water supplies to support expanding human enterprise while maintaining the necessary flow regimes to support desired riparian ecosystems and formally protected wildlife species that depend upon them is increasingly difficult in the arid western United States. Many riparian systems have undergone dramatic alteration over the last 50 - 100 years, exacerbating the conflicts between resource use and biodiversity protection. One of the most visible changes that is in part due to altered flow regimes is the establishment of invasive plant species in riparian ecosystems. The highest priority invasive riparian plant is the Eurasian tree/shrub, tamarisk (or saltcedar, Tamarix spp.) the third most abundant...
Categories: Data,
Project;
Types: Map Service,
OGC WFS Layer,
OGC WMS Layer,
OGC WMS Service;
Tags: 2012,
AZ-01,
AZ-02,
AZ-03,
AZ-04, All tags...
AZ-05,
AZ-06,
AZ-07,
AZ-08,
AZ-09,
Arizona,
BIOSPHERE,
CA-08,
CA-36,
CA-51,
COMMUNITY DYNAMICS,
Conservation NGOs,
Conservation Planning,
Datasets/Database,
Desert Landscape Conservation Cooperative,
EARTH SCIENCE,
ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS,
Federal resource managers,
INVASIVE SPECIES,
LCC,
LCC Network Science Catalog,
Lower Colorado River Basin,
Map,
Methodology/Protocol,
Mojave Desert Pilot Area,
NM-02,
NM-03,
NV-04,
Nevada,
Population & Habitat Evaluation/Projection,
Project,
State agencies,
UT-02,
United States,
Utah,
Virgin River watershed,
Vulnerability Assessment,
biota,
climate change,
completed,
drought,
genetics,
invasive species,
phenology,
riparian,
stream flow,
tamarisk,
tamarisk leaf beetles,
water supply,
woody plants, Fewer tags
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The spread of tamarisk (Tamarix spp., also known as saltcedar) is a significant ecological disturbance in western North America and has long been targeted for control, leading to the importation of the northern tamarisk beetle (Diorhabda carinulata) as a biological control agent. Following its initial release along the Colorado River near Moab, Utah in 2004, the beetle has successfully established and defoliated tamarisk across much of the upper Colorado River Basin. However, the spatial distribution and seasonal timing of defoliation are complex and difficult to quantify over large areas. To address this challenge, we tested and compared two remote sensing approaches to mapping tamarisk defoliation: Disturbance...
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